Orthopedics Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Orthopedics, including details on chronic injuries, muscoskeletal disorders, surgery, reconstruction.

Orthopedic surgery implications of breast cancer.

Marulanda GA, Mont MA, Lucci A, Letson GD, Khakpour N

Department of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, University of South Florida, 3500 E. Fletcher Avenue, Suite 511, MDC106. Tampa, FL 33613, USA. gmarulan@health.usf.edu

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and the second leading cause of death in women. The metastatic involvement of bone denotes disease progression and decreased survival. Controversy exists regarding the exact pathophysiologic mechanism of metastasis and the different pathways that determine an osteoblastic versus osteoclastic bone compromise. Several breakthrough advances in imaging techniques aid in the detection, staging and follow-up of bone metastases. Although usually responsive to hormonal therapy and pharmacologic interventions, skeletal metastases often require some type of surgical intervention. Orthopedic surgeons should establish an active role in the multidisciplinary treatment of patients with breast cancer.

Published 6 June 2008 in Expert Rev Anticancer Ther, 8(6): 949-56.
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